QUOTE(Thomist-in-Training @ Jul 27 2008, 06:01 PM)

I don't think the Benedictines have ever had the same understanding of enclosure as, say, the Poor Clares... correct me someone please though, I am not sure...
I believe it's that Benedictine Nuns are under Constitutional Enclosure, or Enclosure according to the Constitutions, while nuns within Orders like the Carmelites or the Poor Clares are under Papal Enclosure. I think Benedictine Nuns are usually or always under Constitutional Enclosure because of the tradition of hospitality in their Order, even though only a couple of the nuns may be involved in assisting guests.
From
Verbi Sponsa:
QUOTE
Enclosure according to the Constitutions
12. Monasteries of nuns who profess the contemplative life but associate some work of the apostolate or charity to the primary purpose of divine worship do not follow papal enclosure.
Such monasteries carefully preserve their principal or predominant character of contemplation by engaging chiefly in prayer, asceticism and fervent spiritual progress, in the careful celebration of the liturgy, in the observance of their rule and in the discipline of separation from the world. They define in their Constitutions an enclosure befitting their specific character and in accordance with sound traditions. (62)
The Superior can give permission to enter or leave the enclosure in accordance with the Institute's particular law.
Monasteries of nuns belonging to the ancient monastic tradition
13. Monasteries of nuns belonging to the venerable monastic tradition, (63) expressed in the various forms of the contemplative life, when they are entirely devoted to divine worship and live a hidden life within the walls of the monastery, observe papal enclosure; if other activities of service to the People of God are associated with the contemplative life, or if they practice more extensive forms of hospitality in fidelity to the tradition of their Order, their enclosure is defined in their Constitutions. (64)
Every monastery or monastic Congregation either follows papal enclosure or defines its own enclosure in its Constitutions, with respect for its specific character.
http://www.vatican.va/roman_curia/congrega...-sponsa_en.html