Benedictus Posted June 14, 2014 Posted June 14, 2014 (edited) As I've read the popes' comments on socialism, they were specifically talking about Marxist socialism. They have all been consistent in their comments and criticisms, usually citing one another. Given that many of their criticisms were laid out quite clearly numerous times across multiple encyclicals and multiple pope's, it's fair to consider it church teaching, no? Well, does all teaching have equal weight, authority and relevance? Many would say there are different levels, some that are essential and others which, well, obviously aren't. Some may well hold scripture, creed, and dogma with the same weight as tradition, encyclicals, teachings or papal views on celibacy, miracles, contraception or, dare I say, latn mass usage. I'm not one of them, and I don't think most people are either. It seems to me the church doesn't either. If so why would any teaching need to be made a dogma? Last I checked people aren't asked if they are Socialists before being baptised. They also aren't excommunicated or expected to confess it to a priest. It remains to be seen if God gives capitalists elevated place in heaven on that basis. :think: Edited June 14, 2014 by Benedictus
NotreDame Posted June 14, 2014 Posted June 14, 2014 Well, does all teaching have equal weight, authority and relevance? Many would say there are different levels, some that are essential and others which, well, obviously aren't. Some may well hold scripture, creed, and dogma with the same weight as tradition, encyclicals, teachings or papal views on celibacy, miracles, contraception or, dare I say, latn mass usage. I'm not one of them, and I don't think most people are either. It seems to me the church doesn't either. If so why would any teaching need to be made a dogma? Last I checked people aren't asked if they are Socialists before being baptised. They also aren't excommunicated or expected to confess it to a priest. It remains to be seen if God gives capitalists elevated place in heaven on that basis. :think: I'm not the most qualified person on this board to discuss this subject, but as I understand it, dogma and moral teachings are two different things, both part of the magesterium, both authoritative. Encyclicals would be authoritative and require submission of the intellect and will.
Perigrina Posted June 14, 2014 Posted June 14, 2014 (edited) Some excerpts from Donum Veritatis regarding the teaching authority of the Church: 16. By its nature, the task of religiously guarding and loyally expounding the deposit of divine Revelation (in all its integrity and purity), implies that the Magisterium can make a pronouncement "in a definitive way" (14) on propositions which, even if not contained among the truths of faith, are nonetheless intimately connected with them, in such a way, that the definitive character of such affirmations derives in the final analysis from revelation itself.(15). What concerns morality can also be the object of the authentic Magisterium because the Gospel, being the Word of Life, inspires and guides the whole sphere of human behavior. The Magisterium, therefore, has the task of discerning, by means of judgments normative for the consciences of believers, those acts which in themselves conform to the demands of faith and foster their expression in life and those which, on the contrary, because intrinsically evil, are incompatible with such demands. By reason of the connection between the orders of creation and redemption and by reason of the necessity, in view of salvation, of knowing and observing the whole moral law, the competence of the Magisterium also extends to that which concerns the natural law.(16) Revelation also contains moral teachings which per se could be known by natural reason. Access to them, however, is made difficult by man's sinful condition. It is a doctrine of faith that these moral norms can be infallibly taught by the Magisterium (17). 17 ... One must therefore take into account the proper character of every exercise of the Magisterium, considering the extent to which its authority is engaged. It is also to be borne in mind that all acts of the Magisterium derive from the same source, that is, from Christ who desires that His People walk in the entire truth. For this same reason, magisterial decisions in matters of discipline, even if they are not guaranteed by the charism of infallibility, are not without divine assistance and call for the adherence of the faithful. 23. When the Magisterium of the Church makes an infallible pronouncement and solemnly declares that a teaching is found in Revelation, the assent called for is that of theological faith. This kind of adherence is to be given even to the teaching of the ordinary and universal Magisterium when it proposes for belief a teaching of faith as divinely revealed. When the Magisterium proposes "in a definitive way" truths concerning faith and morals, which, even if not divinely revealed, are nevertheless strictly and intimately connected with Revelation, these must be firmly accepted and held.(22) When the Magisterium, not intending to act "definitively", teaches a doctrine to aid a better understanding of Revelation and make explicit its contents, or to recall how some teaching is in conformity with the truths of faith, or finally to guard against ideas that are incompatible with these truths, the response called for is that of the religious submission of will and intellect.(23) This kind of response cannot be simply exterior or disciplinary but must be understood within the logic of faith and under the impulse of obedience to the faith. 24. Finally, in order to serve the People of God as well as possible, in particular, by warning them of dangerous opinions which could lead to error, the Magisterium can intervene in questions under discussion which involve, in addition to solid principles, certain contingent and conjectural elements. It often only becomes possible with the passage of time to distinguish between what is necessary and what is contingent. The willingness to submit loyally to the teaching of the Magisterium on matters per se not irreformable must be the rule. It can happen, however, that a theologian may, according to the case, raise questions regarding the timeliness, the form, or even the contents of magisterial interventions. Here the theologian will need, first of all, to assess accurately the authoritativeness of the interventions which becomes clear from the nature of the documents, the insistence with which a teaching is repeated, and the very way in which it is expressed.(24) When it comes to the question of interventions in the prudential order, it could happen that some Magisterial documents might not be free from all deficiencies. Bishops and their advisors have not always taken into immediate consideration every aspect or the entire complexity of a question. But it would be contrary to the truth, if, proceeding from some particular cases, one were to conclude that the Church's Magisterium can be habitually mistaken in its prudential judgments, or that it does not enjoy divine assistance in the integral exercise of its mission. In fact, the theologian, who cannot pursue his discipline well without a certain competence in history, is aware of the filtering which occurs with the passage of time. This is not to be understood in the sense of a relativization of the tenets of the faith. The theologian knows that some judgments of the Magisterium could be justified at the time in which they were made, because while the pronouncements contained true assertions and others which were not sure, both types were inextricably connected. Only time has permitted discernment and, after deeper study, the attainment of true doctrinal progress. I recommend reading the entire encyclical: http://www.vatican.va/roman_curia/congregations/cfaith/documents/rc_con_cfaith_doc_19900524_theologian-vocation_en.html Edited June 14, 2014 by Perigrina
Socrates Posted June 17, 2014 Posted June 17, 2014 I may be wrong, but I think it's safe to say that all the popes were referring specifically to Marxist socialism and their objection to that belief system was foundational, not something temporal or cultural. If you read his encyclical, Pius XI seems to be condemning all forms of socialism, including more "moderate" forms of socialism, not only doctrinaire atheistic Marxist communism. Though I suppose it could depend on what exactly one means by the word "socialism." Early in the thread, John Ryan explicitly identified himself as a "Marxist communist" (his words, not mine). Benedictus has never really defined the socialism he advocates.
Socrates Posted June 17, 2014 Posted June 17, 2014 Not everything a Pope says, or even a series of them, is necessarily 100% binding. It is relavant, but not on the same level as a creed, scripture or dogma. If you want to claim you can tick off that you affirm everything a Pope has ever said then that's up to you. I'd imagine there are some dodgy Papal commments and documents out there that you'd not want to cherry pick to support your own opinions. I'd prefer to understand 'why' the Popes say such things, taking the context of history and politics into account. I don't just agree with things because somone else in authority says its so, especially when it's not within their remit of specialism. If others don't choose to do that, then well, that's up to them. Socialism also isn't one set of ideas, it includes a range of views and theories. These haven't been set in stone as dogmas - there has been progress, reevaluation and changes of emphasis since many of those Popes set out their points. But you're still using them to knock modern movements and ideas, including those that aren't marxist leninist in focus. Since the Popes have consistently and constantly condemned socialism in encyclicals and other official statements for the century and a half after socialism first became an issue, I would say this teaching is part of the ordinary magisterium of the Church, and not to be lightly blown off. It seems you take a rather minimalistic approach to the Catholic Faith. As Catholics, we should try to "think with the mind of the Church," rather than look for the bare minimum we can believe and remain "good Catholics." I've certainly seen nothing in the real world to convince me the popes were all wrong about socialism. Rather, their words have proven prophetic. And it might be useful for clarity's sake if you'd explain exactly what kind of socialism you think is such a wonderful idea.
Socrates Posted June 17, 2014 Posted June 17, 2014 OK- you keep telling yourself these things. Someone will eventually tell you the emperor isn't wearing any clothes! You can debate the letter of the documents, but the theological and liturgical landscape is a very different place. They are influenced very much by modernist ideas, regardless of whether they claim to or not. This even extends to architecture as well. In some respects we could say postmodern, postliberal and other trends have got fairly comfortable as well. I don't think they're necessarily good either, but I'm surprised you don't seem to notice it or read between the lines. You're using a looser meaning of the term "modernist" than the popes who condemned theological/philosophical modernism were. They weren't talking about "modernist" art, architecture, literature, etc. (most of which is godawful, but that's another discussion), but about specific false ideas, which they explicitly stated and condemned. Pius X lists some of these false modernist ideas in his encyclical Pascendi Dominici Gregis. These ideas still remain contrary to orthodox Catholic Faith. And, yes, there are plenty of theologians and priests in the Church who are teaching heresy, as well as plenty of liturgical abuse. This does not make such things right and in accord with Church teaching. At one point in Church history most bishops subscribed to the Arian heresy, but it was still heresy. Just because something is widespread in the Church does not mean it conforms with Catholic orthodoxy. In terms of faith and morals - I never said the church had no actual teaching authority. Again, it could be said we've not even been talking about a faith or moral issue per se. I think you've jumped ahead of yourself. Modernism, particularly with regards to theology, very much involves faith issues.
Benedictus Posted June 19, 2014 Posted June 19, 2014 You're using a looser meaning of the term "modernist" than the popes who condemned theological/philosophical modernism were. They weren't talking about "modernist" art, architecture, literature, etc. (most of which is godawful, but that's another discussion), but about specific false ideas, which they explicitly stated and condemned. Pius X lists some of these false modernist ideas in his encyclical Pascendi Dominici Gregis. These ideas still remain contrary to orthodox Catholic Faith. And, yes, there are plenty of theologians and priests in the Church who are teaching heresy, as well as plenty of liturgical abuse. This does not make such things right and in accord with Church teaching. At one point in Church history most bishops subscribed to the Arian heresy, but it was still heresy. Just because something is widespread in the Church does not mean it conforms with Catholic orthodoxy. Modernism, particularly with regards to theology, very much involves faith issues. I was thinking of both. Many of the issues outlined in by Pope Pius X are current issues, maybe more so now.
Benedictus Posted June 19, 2014 Posted June 19, 2014 Since the Popes have consistently and constantly condemned socialism in encyclicals and other official statements for the century and a half after socialism first became an issue, I would say this teaching is part of the ordinary magisterium of the Church, and not to be lightly blown off. It seems you take a rather minimalistic approach to the Catholic Faith. As Catholics, we should try to "think with the mind of the Church," rather than look for the bare minimum we can believe and remain "good Catholics." I've certainly seen nothing in the real world to convince me the popes were all wrong about socialism. Rather, their words have proven prophetic. And it might be useful for clarity's sake if you'd explain exactly what kind of socialism you think is such a wonderful idea. In terms of strands ecosocialism and democratic socialism would have ideas worth exploring; change through working coooperatives, unions and cooperation between stakeholders, nations and groups as core fundamental ideas. People before profit, that type of thing :flex2: Yes, it's important to think with the church, in the mind of Christ. Whether the church is thinking, rather than being a slave to circumstaces and history, is another debate. It needs constant challnge to up its game! There's lots of abstract talk and references to mythology, natural law, philosophy and this sort of thing. But there is not enough engagement with fields of knowledge beyond this. I'd like to see more dialologue and work to show this 'thinking' is going on, which requires listening, not just repeating what the church feels it needs to say. I'm confident the church structure does this, just privately. I'm sure it will move forward, just slowly. In this era the speed may be enough to hold the current mindset of a 20th century generation passing through. But it doesn't seem to be working in large numbers for those reaching maturity in the current age. We are starting to see the fallout as this comes more evident; anxiety is setting in as Catholics pull into different directions for answers and parishes are closed. If there was adequate leadership the laity wouldn't have to try and figure this out for themselves, which will bring error and confusion in unncessary proportions. There are already clerical organisations causing stirs in various countries, tired of the lack of honesty about what's known and what's said by the church. Whether this was a small part in why Pope Benedict stood down is another debate.
Socrates Posted June 21, 2014 Posted June 21, 2014 In terms of strands ecosocialism and democratic socialism would have ideas worth exploring; change through working coooperatives, unions and cooperation between stakeholders, nations and groups as core fundamental ideas. People before profit, that type of thing :flex2: I don't have a problem with labor unions in theory (whether labor unions actually always work in the best interest of their members and society as a whole is a different story, but also a different topic). The Church has always been a strong supporter of the right of workers to form unions and guilds (I believe Pius XI even writes of this in the same encyclical I quoted), and does not consider unions the same as socialism. I likewise have no problem with people forming voluntary coops and such. It's the State using coercive force to forcibly redistribute the wealth and property of others that I (and the Church) take issue with - something that is always a feature of the socialist state in practice, and which necessarily involves the violation of property rights and granting undue tyrannical power to the State. Yes, it's important to think with the church, in the mind of Christ. Whether the church is thinking, rather than being a slave to circumstaces and history, is another debate. It needs constant challnge to up its game! There's lots of abstract talk and references to mythology, natural law, philosophy and this sort of thing. But there is not enough engagement with fields of knowledge beyond this. I'd like to see more dialologue and work to show this 'thinking' is going on, which requires listening, not just repeating what the church feels it needs to say.I'm confident the church structure does this, just privately. I'm sure it will move forward, just slowly. In this era the speed may be enough to hold the current mindset of a 20th century generation passing through. But it doesn't seem to be working in large numbers for those reaching maturity in the current age. We are starting to see the fallout as this comes more evident; anxiety is setting in as Catholics pull into different directions for answers and parishes are closed. If there was adequate leadership the laity wouldn't have to try and figure this out for themselves, which will bring error and confusion in unncessary proportions. There are already clerical organisations causing stirs in various countries, tired of the lack of honesty about what's known and what's said by the church. Whether this was a small part in why Pope Benedict stood down is another debate. All that is much too vague to give much substantial response to - though it seems the bottom line is that you think Church teaching is wrong and needs to be changed to be brought more in line with your own opinions, and those of like-minded lefty-progressive types. Based on your other posts (and you can correct me if I'm wrong), I'm guessing it's more-or-less the usual "progressive Catholic" agenda - more left-wing politics, "gay marriage," changing the old teachings on sexual morality, womyn priestesses, modernist theology, etc. You know, Sing a NewChurch into Being, and all that funky jazz. Thing is, the Episcopalians, and other more liberal branches of the Anglican Communion have already taken that route and we know it's just doing wonders for them. A church that merely "baptizes" whatever ideas are politically correct and fashionable at the moment is worthless and irrelevant. And I have no idea if it's part of what you're suggesting, but the idea that making the Church more "liberal" is the cure for the various sex and other scandals that have plagued the Church is nonsense. Many of the worst offenders (such as Archbishop Weakland and Card. Mahoney) were extremely liberal and progressive.
StMichael Posted June 21, 2014 Posted June 21, 2014 In terms of strands ecosocialism and democratic socialism would have ideas worth exploring; change through working coooperatives, unions and cooperation between stakeholders, nations and groups as core fundamental ideas. People before profit, that type of thing :flex2: Sorry, this is off-topic... Socialism has never displayed anything positive for the individual like that of free market. In fact, it always grows into absolute power to the government over the individual. When you consider unions and the issues they create we often forget what are they creating? A monopoly on the workforce, be it teachers unions, UAW, etc. Has the teachers union assisted in creating a better school system? Do they do everything possible to ensure they are the only benefactors of the taxpayers hard earned money? Do they believe in competition? When we move to the UAW, did they allow for their host to compete? Did they not end up getting taxpayer money? Did not the order of creditors (secured versus unsecured) not get turned on its head by the current administration? There is no benefit in this day and age to unions. None. Do we see unions at Google or Apple? We certainly should not see government unions (although we do) as who are they unionizing against? The taxpayer. And socialism is in direct conflict with democracy. "Democracy attaches all possible value to each man, while socialism makes each man a mere agent, a mere number. Democracy and socialism have nothing in common but one word: equality. But notice the difference: while democracy seeks equality in liberty, socialism seeks equality in restraint and servitude.†- de Tocqueville
John Ryan Posted June 22, 2014 Posted June 22, 2014 Socialism has never displayed anything positive for the individual like that of free market. In fact, it always grows into absolute power to the government over the individual. When you consider unions and the issues they create we often forget what are they creating? A monopoly on the workforce, be it teachers unions, UAW, etc. Has the teachers union assisted in creating a better school system? Do they do everything possible to ensure they are the only benefactors of the taxpayers hard earned money? Do they believe in competition? When we move to the UAW, did they allow for their host to compete? Did they not end up getting taxpayer money? Did not the order of creditors (secured versus unsecured) not get turned on its head by the current administration? There is no benefit in this day and age to unions. None. Do we see unions at Google or Apple? We certainly should not see government unions (although we do) as who are they unionizing against? The taxpayer. And socialism is in direct conflict with democracy. "Democracy attaches all possible value to each man, while socialism makes each man a mere agent, a mere number. Democracy and socialism have nothing in common but one word: equality. But notice the difference: while democracy seeks equality in liberty, socialism seeks equality in restraint and servitude.†- de Tocqueville Your rendering of socialism is of such a vulgar sort. And since when has the free market shown positivity for the individual? The free market has historically turned human beings into a commodity, just another cog in the machine. Nothing but useless platitudes if you ask me. In practice, both liberalism and communism have spilt their fair share of innocent blood. All the wars of imperialism, the genocides, the children worked to death in the factories, these are all the legacies of liberal democracy and capitalism. It is quite comical actually. All the deaths of people at the hand of a regime that happens to be communist is considered to be death-by-communism. However, nobody every looks at all the deaths in Western Europe and the Colonies as death-by-capitalism or death-by-liberalism. Capitalism was perhaps just as vicious historically as communism. The Great Irish Famine was a capitalist genocide of perhaps 12.5 percent of the Irish population. The capitalist landlords exported most of their produce (a son gré) and left the population to starve. All the while, the British leaders kept insisting that the free market will make everything work out in the end. We hear about the Chinese communist great famine, but nobody ever talks about British capitalist great famine.
Socrates Posted June 22, 2014 Posted June 22, 2014 (edited) Your rendering of socialism is of such a vulgar sort. And since when has the free market shown positivity for the individual? The free market has historically turned human beings into a commodity, just another cog in the machine. Nothing but useless platitudes if you ask me. In practice, both liberalism and communism have spilt their fair share of innocent blood. All the wars of imperialism, the genocides, the children worked to death in the factories, these are all the legacies of liberal democracy and capitalism. It is quite comical actually. All the deaths of people at the hand of a regime that happens to be communist is considered to be death-by-communism. However, nobody every looks at all the deaths in Western Europe and the Colonies as death-by-capitalism or death-by-liberalism. Capitalism was perhaps just as vicious historically as communism. The Great Irish Famine was a capitalist genocide of perhaps 12.5 percent of the Irish population. The capitalist landlords exported most of their produce (a son gré) and left the population to starve. All the while, the British leaders kept insisting that the free market will make everything work out in the end. We hear about the Chinese communist great famine, but nobody ever talks about British capitalist great famine. It's impossible for any historically literate person to deny that Communist regimes have been responsible for far more deaths over a period of less than a century than any other ideology. 94 million (not including wars) by one estimate (estimates vary from 75 million to over 100 million). No other ideological/political system comes close. (Fascism/Nazism comes in second at 28 million.) About 66 million were killed in WWII, the 20th century's bloodiest war, for comparison. (Graphic here.) More: http://reason.com/blog/2013/03/13/communism-killed-94m-in-20th-century https://www.hawaii.edu/powerkills/DBG.TAB1.2.GIF https://www.hawaii.edu/powerkills/COM.TAB1.GIF http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Black_Book_of_Communism http://www.scottmanning.com/content/communist-body-count/ However you want to spin it, I think the numbers speak for themselves. If you want to deny Communism really had any blame for the deaths and oppression in Communist regimes, while blaming all deaths and attrocities in non-Communist countries directly on "Capitalism," you can do so, but that remains nothing but your ideological prejudice. Even so, the numbers are nowhere close. At the very least, it shows that the idea that Communism will lead to an earthly paradise to be an absurd fantasy. To be a Marxist Communist is to be in constant denial of reality and history. Edited June 22, 2014 by Socrates
StMichael Posted June 22, 2014 Posted June 22, 2014 Your rendering of socialism is of such a vulgar sort. And since when has the free market shown positivity for the individual? The free market has historically turned human beings into a commodity, just another cog in the machine. Nothing but useless platitudes if you ask me. In practice, both liberalism and communism have spilt their fair share of innocent blood. All the wars of imperialism, the genocides, the children worked to death in the factories, these are all the legacies of liberal democracy and capitalism. It is quite comical actually. All the deaths of people at the hand of a regime that happens to be communist is considered to be death-by-communism. However, nobody every looks at all the deaths in Western Europe and the Colonies as death-by-capitalism or death-by-liberalism. Capitalism was perhaps just as vicious historically as communism. The Great Irish Famine was a capitalist genocide of perhaps 12.5 percent of the Irish population. The capitalist landlords exported most of their produce (a son gré) and left the population to starve. All the while, the British leaders kept insisting that the free market will make everything work out in the end. We hear about the Chinese communist great famine, but nobody ever talks about British capitalist great famine. The free market did not exist outside of the United States. Not in the UK (monarchy) nor anywhere in Europe. As for deaths, between Lenin, Castro, Guevara and Mao, you have over 200 million that were systematically killed by the state. There is simply no defense for socialism or communism as it is rife with government dictate over the individual. Of course, cronyism is a form of socialism (whether it is corporatist in nature or government in nature). That is our current system in the US since the days of Wilson. Top down control or grabbing of more and more. The US has not been a total free market since the days before Woodrow Wilson, but prior it unleashed the ability of all. It respected private property rights that was never seen in any other nation prior. The fruits of ones labor was their fruits to do as they pleased. No government told Henry Ford to pay his employees the ridiculous weekly wage he did, he did so on his own accord. It was the free market that saved us from the 1st great depression under J.P. Morgan, among other bankers. This fantasy of utopia by government plays out in college well, never in the real world. The free market has never lined people up before the graves they were forced to dig and then systematically shot. The free market has never declared jihad. The free market has never said kill your second born because you can only have one child. The free market does not lock you into poverty or a class system. The free market frees the individual.
John Ryan Posted June 22, 2014 Posted June 22, 2014 (edited) It's impossible for any historically literate person to deny that Communist regimes have been responsible for far more deaths over a period of less than a century than any other ideology. 94 million (not including wars) by one estimate (estimates vary from 75 million to over 100 million). No other ideological/political system comes close. (Fascism/Nazism comes in second at 28 million.) About 66 million were killed in WWII, the 20th century's bloodiest war, for comparison. (Graphic here.) More: http://reason.com/blog/2013/03/13/communism-killed-94m-in-20th-century https://www.hawaii.edu/powerkills/DBG.TAB1.2.GIF https://www.hawaii.edu/powerkills/COM.TAB1.GIF http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Black_Book_of_Communism http://www.scottmanning.com/content/communist-body-count/ However you want to spin it, I think the numbers speak for themselves. If you want to deny Communism really had any blame for the deaths and oppression in Communist regimes, while blaming all deaths and attrocities in non-Communist countries directly on "Capitalism," you can do so, but that remains nothing but your ideological prejudice. Even so, the numbers are nowhere close. At the very least, it shows that the idea that Communism will lead to an earthly paradise to be an absurd fantasy. To be a Marxist Communist is to be in constant denial of reality and history. The higher deaths from communism are mostly due to increasing world population. The percentages of persons killed are somewhat similar, considering all the deaths from capitalist-colonial genocide. The trick is that genocides are patriotic when they are capitalistic and only count as evil if they are done by a leftist. The difference is that Marxists are willing to admit that Communism has led to many atrocities in practice, whereas capitalists are too busy trying to figure out how to have relations with the American flag. The free market did not exist outside of the United States. Not in the UK (monarchy) nor anywhere in Europe. As for deaths, between Lenin, Castro, Guevara and Mao, you have over 200 million that were systematically killed by the state. There is simply no defense for socialism or communism as it is rife with government dictate over the individual. Of course, cronyism is a form of socialism (whether it is corporatist in nature or government in nature). That is our current system in the US since the days of Wilson. Top down control or grabbing of more and more. The US has not been a total free market since the days before Woodrow Wilson, but prior it unleashed the ability of all. It respected private property rights that was never seen in any other nation prior. The fruits of ones labor was their fruits to do as they pleased. No government told Henry Ford to pay his employees the ridiculous weekly wage he did, he did so on his own accord. It was the free market that saved us from the 1st great depression under J.P. Morgan, among other bankers. This fantasy of utopia by government plays out in college well, never in the real world. The free market has never lined people up before the graves they were forced to dig and then systematically shot. The free market has never declared jihad. The free market has never said kill your second born because you can only have one child. The free market does not lock you into poverty or a class system. The free market frees the individual. The only reason the "free-market" worked in the United States for a good number of years is because American was still mostly agrarian and when labor conditions became difficult for the workers, the Government land-grant program in the West was able to stave off conflicts between capital and labor. Communism is not about Government tyranny over the individual. It is about the freedom of the individual to democratically control the means of production with others in the community. You can say that is not communism-in-practice, but, and I hate to break it to you, the libertarian wet-dream of free-markets is not capitalism-in-practice either. Edited June 22, 2014 by John Ryan
superblue Posted June 22, 2014 Posted June 22, 2014 Communism is not about Government tyranny over the individual. It is about the freedom of the individual to democratically control the means of production with others in the community. You can say that is not communism-in-practice, but, and I hate to break it to you, the libertarian wet-dream of free-markets is not capitalism-in-practice either. If America has it all wrong, in regards to the free market and capitalism who has it right ? and if who ever has it wrong about socialism / communism who in those categories has it correct ?
John Ryan Posted June 22, 2014 Posted June 22, 2014 (edited) If America has it all wrong, in regards to the free market and capitalism who has it right ? and if who ever has it wrong about socialism / communism who in those categories has it correct ? I am not here to spread the Gospel of Marx. I am not much an evangelist. I merely hate this sycophantic tendency of some people in the Roman Church to think that a libertarian market policy based on egoism and individualism is the greatest expression of the communitarian values of the One True Church of Christ. Liberal market philosophy is the very antithesis of the whole history of Catholic social teaching. Market teaches that we have no social responsibility to our neighbor. At least Communism teaches the communitarian values of the Church non plus ultra. I realize that Communism has historically had many roots in atheism, but so does libertarian marketism with people like Ayn Rand, and Murray Rothbard. I do not think any country has got it right. I am not an idiot. I do not believe for one second that we can move in the near-future to Communism. Our society is not ready for that. Liberal modernity has too far alienated human beings from one another. Liberalism has separated us from our humanness. However, I think that Communist philosophy provides the best critique of modernist-capitalist society and offers the best path we should be leaning towards. The best example of societies today would have to be the Nordic Social Democratic states. However, the social democratic model has proven to be weak in the face of the capitalist logic it seeks to control. It is a shame the democratic communist revolutions did not win over in Russia (little known fact, the Bolsheviks actually slaughtered the democratic socialists to seize power for themselves, and then made all subsequent revolutions in their image) and the Western world. Socialist experiments like that in Catalonia were quickly destroyed by right-wing reactionaries. Conservatives (not the fake liberal Republicans who are all free-market worshipers) are often surprised when they actually take the time to read Marx's writings. Many conservatives are dismayed at how much they agree with what he has to say. Marx criticizes capitalism for not even allowing workers rest on the Lord's Day, and jokes that the capitalist shakes hands in Church with the same man he screws over in the market place. Edited June 22, 2014 by John Ryan
StMichael Posted June 22, 2014 Posted June 22, 2014 The higher deaths from communism are mostly due to increasing world population. The percentages of persons killed are somewhat similar, considering all the deaths from capitalist-colonial genocide. The trick is that genocides are patriotic when they are capitalistic and only count as evil if they are done by a leftist. The difference is that Marxists are willing to admit that Communism has led to many atrocities in practice, whereas capitalists are too busy trying to figure out how to have relations with the American flag. The only reason the "free-market" worked in the United States for a good number of years is because American was still mostly agrarian and when labor conditions became difficult for the workers, the Government land-grant program in the West was able to stave off conflicts between capital and labor. Communism is not about Government tyranny over the individual. It is about the freedom of the individual to democratically control the means of production with others in the community. You can say that is not communism-in-practice, but, and I hate to break it to you, the libertarian wet-dream of free-markets is not capitalism-in-practice either. Goodness, a devotee of Marx. There are so many places in the world where you can "enjoy" what you seek, Cuba, Venezuela, Red China, I mean who doesn't want to give up 80% of their income, live in a little government apartment, be told what to eat and be Danish? The key to what you said, "control the means of production with others in the community." Where was this control during the Industrial Revolution? Where was this control during the roaring 20's. Where is that control now with Google? Or Apple? Sorry, but Marxism has failed, but worse, it has led to the deaths of millions, loss of freedom and how it is not outrightly banned in this country (along with Satanism) is beyond me. I am not a libertarian, I am a constitutionalist. I would repeal some of the amendments (ie.the 17th). But just like the marxists in this country that took 100 years to destroy its base, it will probably take 200 years to reverse it. Keep in mind, the great American way never existed before and while it hardly exists today, never before were men so free, free of government, free of a class system, free to be as God had made them, independent and live to their capability. Socialism, aside from erasing this, chains the person to the government. I feel sorry for college kids these days, the marxist brain washing has gotten out of control. Pick up a copy of the Federalist Papers, the Anit-Federalists papers, Alexis de Tocqueville's Democracy in America and then would suggest you give Milton Friedman a look (https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL658A06660848E2D8). Never forget, this is about right versus wrong and socialism, regardless its flavor is wrong.
StMichael Posted June 22, 2014 Posted June 22, 2014 Conservatives who agree with the Communist Manifesto, in any form, are not conservatives, they are cronies. Democrats who agree with this thinking are cronies as well. This isn't about republican or democrat, but reinstating what this nation really is, a representative republic (seriously, when was the last time you heard that? We are not a democracy). America had it right. The marxists have managed to derail this nation. Took them 100 years and here we are. We resemble nothing that we were, none of us have ever known freedom. Whether it is Facebook, now trying to get the government what they want or another company seeking regulations to ensure that competition cannot happen (as is the case with Tesla). I suggest you read the founding. Read the notes. And I so hope you aren't one of this mindless folks running around wearing a Che shirt. I am not here to spread the Gospel of Marx. I am not much an evangelist. I merely hate this sycophantic tendency of some people in the Roman Church to think that a libertarian market policy based on egoism and individualism is the greatest expression of the communitarian values of the One True Church of Christ. Liberal market philosophy is the very antithesis of the whole history of Catholic social teaching. Market teaches that we have no social responsibility to our neighbor. At least Communism teaches the communitarian values of the Church non plus ultra. I realize that Communism has historically had many roots in atheism, but so does libertarian marketism with people like Ayn Rand, and Murray Rothbard. I do not think any country has got it right. I am not an idiot. I do not believe for one second that we can move in the near-future to Communism. Our society is not ready for that. Liberal modernity has too far alienated human beings from one another. Liberalism has separated us from our humanness. However, I think that Communist philosophy provides the best critique of modernist-capitalist society and offers the best path we should be leaning towards. The best example of societies today would have to be the Nordic Social Democratic states. However, the social democratic model has proven to be weak in the face of the capitalist logic it seeks to control. It is a shame the democratic communist revolutions did not win over in Russia (little known fact, the Bolsheviks actually slaughtered the democratic socialists to seize power for themselves, and then made all subsequent revolutions in their image) and the Western world. Socialist experiments like that in Catalonia were quickly destroyed by right-wing reactionaries. Conservatives (not the fake liberal Republicans who are all free-market worshipers) are often surprised when they actually take the time to read Marx's writings. Many conservatives are dismayed at how much they agree with what he has to say. Marx criticizes capitalism for not even allowing workers rest on the Lord's Day, and jokes that the capitalist shakes hands in Church with the same man he screws over in the market place.
NotreDame Posted June 22, 2014 Posted June 22, 2014 The higher deaths from communism are mostly due to increasing world population. No they aren't. ~50 years ago Mao killed 60 million of his own people. You could kill everyone in present-day New York and California and still not measure up to that level of bloodshed. There have been genocides committed in the past, but not by free market republics and definitely not on their own people - and that's what distinguishes Marxism so much... It's not just the death toll, which is staggering, it's the fact that this is done to their own population.
NotreDame Posted June 22, 2014 Posted June 22, 2014 I am not here to spread the Gospel of Marx. I am not much an evangelist. I merely hate this sycophantic tendency of some people in the Roman Church to think that a libertarian market policy based on egoism and individualism is the greatest expression of the communitarian values of the One True Church of Christ. I don't think you know what "sycophantic" means.
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